Technique

Kitchen tips worth keeping

None of these are secrets. They are simply the habits that separate a good dish from a flat one, collected as we learned them.

Chopped herbs and flaky salt on a wooden board
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Knife work

A sharp knife and a stable board

Good knife work is less about speed and more about control. A sharp blade, a flat side, and a safe grip make every cut faster and more consistent.

Knife work principles

  1. 1

    Hone more, sharpen when needed

    Honing realigns a knife's edge; sharpening removes material to create a new edge. They perform different jobs.

  2. 2

    A sharp knife is easier to control

    A dull blade requires more pressure and is more likely to slip unexpectedly.

  3. 3

    Use the claw grip

    Curl the fingertips of your guiding hand inward and use your knuckles to help guide the blade.

  4. 4

    Create a flat surface first

    Round vegetables can roll. Cut a stable flat side before continuing to chop.

  5. 5

    Match the knife to the job

    Use a chef's knife for general chopping, a paring knife for detailed work, and a serrated knife for bread and other suitable foods.

  6. 6

    Let the blade do the work

    Use controlled slicing or rocking motions instead of forcing the knife straight through ingredients.

  7. 7

    Uniform cuts cook evenly

    Ingredients of similar size generally finish cooking at approximately the same time.

  8. 8

    Keep the cutting board stable

    Place a damp towel or nonslip mat underneath a board that tends to slide.

  9. 9

    Don't scrape with the sharp edge

    Use the spine of the knife or a bench scraper to move chopped ingredients so you don't unnecessarily dull the cutting edge.

  10. 10

    Never try to catch a falling knife

    Move away and let it fall. A damaged knife is preferable to a serious hand injury.